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arXiv 0911.4248astro-ph.SR
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太阳丰度和3D模型大气

Solar abundances and 3D model atmospheres

H. -G. Ludwig, E. Caffau, M. Steffen, P. Bonifacio, B. Freytag, R. Cayrel

摘要:

我们目前的太阳光球丰度的12个元素的光学和近红外光谱。丰度分析采用三维流体力学(CO5BOLD)以及标准的一维流体静力学模型大气。我们将我们的结果与其他人进行比较,强调差异和仍然存在的问题,特别是氧气的关键丰度。我们认为,低太阳光球的热结构是非常好的代表我们的3D模型。我们得到了一个很好的匹配所观察到的中心到肢体的变化的线覆盖的连续强度,也在波长shorthormance的巴耳末跳跃。

英文摘要:

We present solar photospheric abundances for 12 elements from optical and near-infrared spectroscopy. The abundance analysis was conducted employing 3D hydrodynamical (CO5BOLD) as well as standard 1D hydrostatic model atmospheres. We compare our results to others with emphasis on discrepancies and still lingering problems, in particular exemplified by the pivotal abundance of oxygen. We argue that the thermal structure of the lower solar photosphere is very well represented by our 3D model. We obtain an excellent match of the observed center-to-limb variation of the line-blanketed continuum intensity, also at wavelengths shortward of the Balmer jump.

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