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arXiv 1303.0976cond-mat.stat-mech
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三重态接触扩散过程的普适性

Universality of the triplet contact process with diffusion

Raoul D. Schram, Gerard T. Barkema

摘要:

采用快速多自旋GPU蒙特卡罗模拟研究了一维三重态接触扩散过程(TCPD)模型。特别地,粒子密度ρ和相邻粒子对的密度ρ_p已被监测为时间的函数。这些观测量在临界点的时间演化的平均场预测是ρ \sim t^{-δ}和ρ_p \sim t^{-δ_p},其中δ=1/3和δ_p=2/3。我们观察到在临界点附近,ρ_p/ρ趋于一个常数,这表明一维TCPD模型不能用平均场行为来描述。此外,我们的长时间模拟使我们能够得出结论,指数$δ$的平均场预测几乎肯定也是不正确的。由于TCPD模型向临界状态的过渡非常缓慢,因此我们无法确定δ的精确值,尽管我们发现上限δ< 0.32。

英文摘要:

The one-dimensional triplet contact process with diffusion (TCPD) model has been studied using fast multispin GPU Monte Carlo simulations. In particular, the particle density ρand the density of pairs of neighboring particles ρ_p have been monitored as a function of time. Mean field predictions for the time evolution of these observables in the critical point are ρ\sim t^{-δ} and ρ_p\sim t^{-δ_p} with δ=1/3 and δ_p=2/3. We observe that in the vicinity of the critical point of the model, the ratio ρ_p/ρtends to a constant, which shows that the one-dimensional TCPD model is not described by mean field behavior. Furthermore, our long simulations allow us to conclude that the mean field prediction of the exponent $δ$ is almost certainly not correct either. Since the crossover to the critical regime is extremely slow for the TCPD model, we are unable to pinpoint a precise value for δ, though we find as an upper bound δ< 0.32.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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