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arXiv 1303.0296cs.ITmath.IT
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空间耦合LDPC码在BICM信道下的性能及门限饱和

Performance of Spatially-Coupled LDPC Codes and Threshold Saturation over BICM Channels

Arvind Yedla, Mostafa El-Khamy, Jungwon Lee, Inyup Kang

摘要:

研究了二进制空间耦合低密度奇偶校验码(SC-LDPC)与比特交织编码调制(BICM)方案结合使用时的性能。本文考虑的情况下,传输发生在加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道和瑞利快衰落信道。将基于面积定理的LDPC码最大后验(MAP)译码性能上界方法推广到BICM方案。上界计算最佳MAP解映射器和次优最大对数MAP(MLM)解映射器。据观察,这个界限接近的BICM信道的噪声阈值的规则LDPC码与大的程度。本文的其余部分将这些技术扩展到SC-LDPC码,并对门限饱和现象进行了数值模拟。基于数值证据,我们推测在BICM信道上,SC-LDPC码的置信传播(BP)解码阈值接近底层LDPC系综的MAP解码阈值。数值结果还表明,SC-LDPC码接近BICM容量在不同的信道和调制方案。

英文摘要:

We study the performance of binary spatially-coupled low-density parity-check codes (SC-LDPC) when used with bit-interleaved coded-modulation (BICM) schemes. This paper considers the cases when transmission takes place over additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN)channels and Rayleigh fast-fading channels. The technique of upper bounding the maximum-a-posteriori (MAP) decoding performance of LDPC codes using an area theorem is extended for BICM schemes. The upper bound is computed for both the optimal MAP demapper and the suboptimal max-log-MAP (MLM) demapper. It is observed that this bound approaches the noise threshold of BICM channels for regular LDPC codes with large degrees. The rest of the paper extends these techniques to SC-LDPC codes and the phenomenon of threshold saturation is demonstrated numerically. Based on numerical evidence, we conjecture that the belief-propagation (BP) decoding threshold of SC-LDPC codes approaches the MAP decoding threshold of the underlying LDPC ensemble on BICM channels. Numerical results also show that SC-LDPC codes approach the BICM capacity over different channels and modulation schemes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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