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arXiv 2103.02105cs.ITmath.IT
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基于LDPC码的延迟比特交织编码调制的设计与分析

Design and Analysis of Delayed Bit-Interleaved Coded Modulation with LDPC Codes

Yihuan Liao, Min Qiu, Jinhong Yuan

摘要:

研究了基于低密度奇偶校验码(LDPC)的延迟比特交织编码调制(DBICM)的设计和性能。对于Gray标记的正方形$M$ -ary正交幅度调制(QAM)星座,在给定的信噪比和固定的最大延迟时隙数下,研究了具有最大频谱效率的DBICM的最优延迟方案.在分析DBICM的容量时,我们发现了两个重要的性质:由于延迟编码比特被映射到传输符号的实部和虚部而导致的容量改善是彼此独立的;具有相同比特信道容量的延迟编码比特的一对延迟方案导致等效的DBICM容量。使用这两个属性,我们有效地优化任何均匀的Gray-QAM系统的延迟方案。此外,这两个属性使得关于经由比特信道类型分类的不等错误保护的高效LDPC码设计成为可能。此外,我们使用基于原型图的外部信息传递图,以联合优化度分布和信道分配的LDPC码,并提出了一个约束的渐进边增长的算法,联合构造LDPC码和比特的DBICM,考虑独特的比特信道的容量。仿真结果表明,所设计的LDPC编码DBICM系统性能明显优于LDPC编码BICM系统。

英文摘要:

This paper investigates the design and performance of delayed bit-interleaved coded modulation (DBICM) with low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. For Gray labeled square $M$-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellations, we investigate the optimal delay scheme with the largest spectrum efficiency of DBICM for a fixed maximum number of delayed time slots and a given signal-to-noise ratio. When analyzing the capacity of DBICM, we find two important properties: the capacity improvement due to delayed coded bits being mapped to the real and imaginary parts of the transmitted symbols are independent of each other; a pair of delay schemes with delayed coded bits having identical bit-channel capacity lead to equivalent DBICM capacity. Using these two properties, we efficiently optimize the delay scheme for any uniform Gray-QAM systems. Furthermore, these two properties enable efficient LDPC code designs regarding unequal error protection via bit-channel type classifications. Moreover, we use protograph-based extrinsic information transfer charts to jointly optimize degree distributions and channel assignments of LDPC codes and propose a constrained progressive edge growth like algorithm to jointly construct LDPC codes and bit-interleavers for DBICM, taking distinctive bit-channel's capacity into account. Simulation results demonstrate that the designed LDPC coded DBICM systems significantly outperform LDPC coded BICM systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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