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arXiv 1302.7305cond-mat.mes-hall
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磁化量子隧穿的微观和光谱研究

A Microscopic and Spectroscopic View of Quantum Tunneling of Magnetization

Junjie Liu, Enrique del Barco, Stephen Hill

摘要:

本章从微观角度研究单分子磁体(SMM)中的量子磁化隧穿(QTM),重点关注交换和各向异性之间的相互作用。仔细考虑分子的对称性和自旋哈密顿量的对称性,决定QTM选择规则之间的关系。高阶相互作用,可以修改通常的选择规则被证明是非常敏感的交换强度。在强耦合极限下,自旋哈密顿量具有严格的$D_{2h}$对称性(或在高对称性情况下为$C_{\infty}$)。在弱交换的情况下,通过将激发自旋态混合到基态中,可能出现额外的对称性。群论的参数引入支持这些想法,是广泛的结果,磁化滞后和电子顺磁共振测量。

英文摘要:

This chapter takes a microscopic view of quantum tunneling of magnetization (QTM) in single-molecule magnets (SMMs), focusing on the interplay between exchange and anisotropy. Careful consideration is given to the relationship between molecular symmetry and the symmetry of the spin Hamiltonian that dictates QTM selection rules. Higher order interactions that can modify the usual selection rules are shown to be very sensitive to the exchange strength. In the strong coupling limit, the spin Hamiltonian possess rigorous $D_{2h}$ symmetry (or $C_{\infty}$ in high-symmetry cases). In the case of weaker exchange, additional symmetries may emerge through mixing of excited spin states into the ground state. Group theoretic arguments are introduced to support these ideas, as are extensive results of magnetization hysteresis and electron paramagnetic resonance measurements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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