arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0912.1676cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

铁磁体中电流-自旋相互作用的微观理论

Microscopic Theory of Current-Spin Interaction in Ferromagnets

H. Kohno, S. Kawabata, T. Noguchi, S. Ueta, J. Shibata, G. Tatara

摘要:

基于微观模型计算,对导电铁磁体中磁化动力学与电流的相互作用进行了理论研究。首先,磁化动力学(自旋扭矩)的电流的影响进行了研究,特别注意的“耗散”扭矩所产生的自旋弛豫过程的传导电子。接下来,给出了“自旋动力”的分析,即,由于磁化动力学,这是对自旋扭矩的反应,自旋相关的“电压”的产生。最后,提出了一个统一的描述这些影响的尝试。

英文摘要:

Interplay between magnetization dynamics and electric current in a conducting ferromagnet is theoretically studied based on a microscopic model calculation. First, the effects of the current on magnetization dynamics (spin torques) are studied with special attention to the "dissipative" torques arising from spin-relaxation processes of conduction electrons. Next, an analysis is given of the "spin motive force", namely, a spin-dependent 'voltage' generation due to magnetization dynamics, which is the reaction to spin torques. Finally, an attempt is presented of a unified description of these effects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑