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arXiv 1301.5974q-fin.GNphysics.soc-ph
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守恒定律、金融熵和欧元区危机

Conservation laws, financial entropy and the Eurozone crisis

Paul Cockshott, David Zachariah

摘要:

该报告试图将经济物理学概念应用于欧元区危机。它首先审查适用于市场经济的守恒定律的概念。它制定了一个金融熵的措施,并给出了数值模拟表明,这往往上升。我们讨论在这个过程中释放的自由能的类似物。实际和象征性拨款的概念被引入作为分析债务和税收的一种手段。然后,我们研究了适用于商品交换的守恒定律与资本积累所隐含的指数增长之间的冲突,以及这些守恒定律如何使货币的一系列演化形式成为必要,并提出了一个简单的利率形成的随机模型和一个利润率时间演化的模型。最后,我们应用守恒定律模型来研究欧元危机和欧洲稳定公约,认为如果我们假设的法律实际上举行,那么稳定公约的目标是无法实现的。

英文摘要:

The report attempts of apply econophysics concepts to the Eurozone crisis. It starts by examining the idea of conservation laws as applied to market economies. It formulates a measure of financial entropy and gives numerical simulations indicating that this tends to rise. We discuss an analogue for free energy released during this process. The concepts of real and symbolic appropriation are introduced as a means to analyse debt and taxation. We then examine the conflict between the conservation laws that apply to commodity exchange with the exponential growth implied by capital accumulation and how these have necessitated a sequence of evolutionary forms for money, and go on to present a simple stochastic model for the formation of rates of interest and a model for the time evolution of the rate of profit. Finally we apply the conservation law model to examining the Euro Crisis and the European Stability pact, arguing that if the laws we hypothesise actually hold, then the goals of the stability pact are unobtainable.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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