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arXiv 1301.4459math.COmath.AT
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单纯复形、多面体与多重贝蒂数的复合

Composition of simplicial complexes, polytopes and multigraded Betti numbers

Ayzenberg Anton

摘要:

对于m个顶点上的单纯复形K和单纯复形K1,.,Km是复合单纯复形K(K1,.,Km)的。这种构造推广了A. Bahri,M. Bendersky,F. R. Cohen和S. Gitler,并允许描述多面体P(P1,...,Pm)由G.阿格纳森该复合定义了一组有限单纯复形上的操作数的结构。我们证明了以下内容:(1)一个合成复形K(K1,.,Km)是单形球当且仅当K是单形球,Ki是单形的边界;(2)一类球面神经复合体在复合运算下是闭的(3)最后,我们给出了K(K1,…,Km)表示为K,K1,.的多重贝蒂数,Km使用生成函数的组合。

英文摘要:

For a simplicial complex K on m vertices and simplicial complexes K1,...,Km a composed simplicial complex K(K1,...,Km) is introduced. This construction generalizes an iterated simplicial wedge construction studied by A. Bahri, M. Bendersky, F. R. Cohen and S. Gitler and allows to describe the combinatorics of generalized joins of polytopes P(P1,...,Pm) defined by G. Agnarsson. The composition defines a structure of an operad on a set of finite simplicial complexes. We prove the following: (1) a composed complex K(K1,...,Km) is a simplicial sphere iff K is a simplicial sphere and Ki are the boundaries of simplices; (2) a class of spherical nerve-complexes is closed under the operation of composition (3) finally, we express multigraded Betti numbers of K(K1,...,Km) in terms of multigraded Betti numbers of K, K1,...,Km using a composition of generating functions.

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