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arXiv 1208.3136cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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S=1/2准正方晶格反铁磁体CuF2(H2O)2(pyz)(pyz=吡嗪)的中子散射磁性研究

Magnetic properties of the S=1/2 quasi square lattice antiferromagnet CuF2(H2O)2(pyz) (pyz=pyrazine) investigated by neutron scattering

C. H. Wang, M. D. Lumsden, R. S. Fishman, G. Ehlers, T. Hong, W. Tian, H. Cao, A. Podlesnyak, C. Dunmars, J. A. Schlueter, J. L. Manson, A. D. Christianson

摘要:

我们对配位聚合物CuF_2(H_2O)_2(pyz)(pyz=吡嗪)的单晶样品进行了弹性和非弹性中子实验,研究了磁性结构和激发。的弹性中子衍射测量表明,共线反铁磁结构的力矩沿[0.7 0 1]实空间方向和有序的时刻为0.60 +/- 0.03 muB/Cu。该值明显小于单离子的磁矩,反映了强量子涨落的存在。从磁区中心到磁区边界点(0.5 1.5 0)和(0.5 0 1.5)的自旋波色散可以用最近邻磁交换常数J ~(2d)= 0.934 ± 0.0025 meV的二维海森堡模型来描述。该化合物中的层间相互作用Jperp小于J2 d的1.5%。当与(0.5 1 0.5)带边界点相比时,在(0.5 0.5 0.5)带边界点处的自旋激发能降低约10.3 +/-1.4%。这种区域边界色散与量子蒙特卡罗和级数展开计算是一致的,其中包括对线性自旋波理论的量子涨落的校正。

英文摘要:

We have performed elastic and inelastic neutron experiments on single crystal samples of the coordination polymer compound CuF2(H2O)2(pyz) (pyz=pyrazine) to study the magnetic structure and excitations. The elastic neutron diffraction measurements indicate a collinear antiferromagnetic structure with moments oriented along the [0.7 0 1] real-space direction and an ordered moment of 0.60 +/- 0.03 muB/Cu. This value is significantly smaller than the single ion magnetic moment, reflecting the presence of strong quantum fluctuations. The spin wave dispersion from magnetic zone center to the zone boundary points (0.5 1.5 0) and (0.5 0 1.5) can be described by a two dimensional Heisenberg model with a nearest neighbor magnetic exchange constant J2d = 0.934 +/-0.0025 meV. The inter-layer interaction Jperp in this compound is less than 1.5% of J2d. The spin excitation energy at the (0.5 0.5 0.5) zone boundary point is reduced when compared to the (0.5 1 0.5) zone boundary point by ~10.3 +/- 1.4 %. This zone boundary dispersion is consistent with quantum Monte Carlo and series expansion calculations which include corrections for quantum fluctuations to linear spin wave theory.

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