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arXiv 1202.3187cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.dis-nn
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拓扑金属中的超扩散

Superdiffusion in the topological metal

Chushun Tian

摘要:

我们发展了一个非微扰理论来研究无序标量势(所谓的“拓扑金属”)中狄拉克粒子的大尺度量子动力学。对于一般的无序强度和载流子掺杂,我们发现,在大的时候,超扩散发生。即,均方位移随着$\sim t\ln t$增长。在静态极限下,我们的分析理论表明,有限尺寸系统的电导服从标度方程相同,发现在以前的数值研究。这些结果表明,在拓扑金属,存在一些透明的通道-波传播“自由”-主导系统的长时间输运。我们讨论了随之而来的后果--光子材料中的横向超扩散--这可能在当前实验范围内。

英文摘要:

We develop a non-perturbative theory to study large-scale quantum dynamics of Dirac particles in disordered scalar potentials (the so-called "topological metal"). For general disorder strength and carrier doping, we find that at large times, superdiffusion occurs. I.e., the mean squared displacement grows as $\sim t\ln t$. In the static limit, our analytical theory shows that the conductance of a finite-size system obeys the scaling equation identical to that found in previous numerical studies. These results suggest that in the topological metal, there exist some transparent channels -- where waves propagate "freely" -- dominating long-time transport of the system. We discuss the ensuing consequence -- the transverse superdiffusion in photonic materials -- that might be within the current experimental reach.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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