arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1202.0749cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.softphysics.bio-ph
收藏

具有密度依赖运动的自推进粒子的斑图形成

Pattern formation in self-propelled particles with density-dependent motility

F. D. C. Farrell, J. Tailleur, D. Marenduzzo, M. C. Marchetti

摘要:

我们研究相互作用的自推进粒子的行为,其自推进速度随其局部密度而减小。通过结合直接模拟的微观模型与流体动力学方程的分析,通过明确粗粒化的模型,我们表明,相互作用一般导致形成的主机的模式,包括移动团块,活跃的车道和星。这种一般机制可以解释最近的实验和模拟中看到的许多模式。

英文摘要:

We study the behaviour of interacting self-propelled particles, whose self-propulsion speed decreases with their local density. By combining direct simulations of the microscopic model with an analysis of the hydrodynamic equations obtained by explicitly coarse graining the model, we show that interactions lead generically to the formation of a host of patterns, including moving clumps, active lanes and asters. This general mechanism could explain many of the patterns seen in recent experiments and simulations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑