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arXiv 1111.5024gr-qchep-th
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研究黑洞拟正规模的新方法--渐近迭代法评述

A New Approach to Black Hole Quasinormal Modes: A Review of the Asymptotic Iteration Method

H. T. Cho, A. S. Cornell, Jason Doukas, T. R. Huang, Wade Naylor

摘要:

我们讨论了一种方法来获得黑洞准正规模(QNM)使用渐近迭代法(AIM),最初开发的解决二阶常微分方程。我们介绍了这种方法的标准版本,并提出了一个更适合于数值实现的改进。我们证明了AIM可以用一种统一的方式来寻找Schwarzschild,Reissner-Nordstrom(RN)和Kerr黑洞的径向QNM.与标准连分数方法相比,AIM的一个优点是对于具有三个以上正则奇点的微分方程不需要高斯消元。然而,AIM的会聚取决于径向或角位置的位置,选择最佳的这种位置通常仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。本文首次介绍了用AIM计算Kerr黑洞自旋0、1/2和2的准数矩以及RN黑洞的引力和电磁准数矩,并证实了用CFM得到的结果。我们还提出了一些新的结果比较AIM的WKB方法。最后,我们强调,AIM是非常适合于高维的推广,我们给出了一个例子的双旋转黑洞。

英文摘要:

We discuss an approach to obtaining black hole quasinormal modes (QNMs) using the asymptotic iteration method (AIM), initially developed to solve second order ordinary differential equations. We introduce the standard version of this method and present an improvement more suitable for numerical implementation. We demonstrate that the AIM can be used to find radial QNMs for Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) and Kerr black holes in a unified way. An advantage of the AIM over the standard continued fraction method (CFM) is that for differential equations with more than three regular singular points Gaussian eliminations are not required. However, the convergence of the AIM depends on the location of the radial or angular position, choosing the best such position in general remains an open problem. This review presents for the first time the spin 0, 1/2 & 2 QNMs of a Kerr black hole and the gravitational and electromagnetic QNMs of the RN black hole calculated via the AIM, and confirms results previously obtained using the CFM. We also presents some new results comparing the AIM to the WKB method. Finally we emphasize that the AIM is well suited to higher dimensional generalizations and we give an example of doubly rotating black holes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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