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arXiv 1111.2865gr-qc
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一个建议的适当的EPRL顶点振幅

A proposed proper EPRL vertex amplitude

Jonathan Engle

摘要:

正如在作者先前的工作中所建立的,在所谓的“新”自旋泡沫模型的构造中使用的线性简单性约束混合了Plebanski理论的五个部分中的三个以及两个动力学方向,这就是Barrett等人计算的EPRL顶点振幅的渐近中的多个项的原因。等于$i$乘以Regge作用的通常指数的项对应于具有正取向的扇区(II+)或具有负取向的扇区(II-)中的配置。当考虑多个4-单形时,由于不同的4-单形的不同项混合在半经典极限中,因此存在超出此范围的其他项会导致自旋泡沫模型的半经典极限中的问题,通常导致非Regge作用量,因此非Regge和非引力配置持续在半经典极限中。为了纠正这个问题,我们建议修改顶点,使其渐近只包括一项的形式$e^{iS_{\Regge}}$。要做到这一点,一个明确的经典的离散条件,隔离所需的引力部门对应于这一项。这个条件被量化并用于修改顶点幅度,产生我们称之为“适当的EPRL顶点幅度”。这个顶点仍然只依赖于边界上的标准SU(2)自旋网络数据,是SU(2)规范不变的,并且在边界状态下是线性的。此外,渐近性现在由$e^{iS_{\Regge}}$形式的单个所需项组成,并且所有简并配置都被指数抑制。一个自然的推广洛伦兹签名。

英文摘要:

As established in a prior work of the author, the linear simplicity constraints used in the construction of the so-called `new' spin-foam models mix three of the five sectors of Plebanski theory as well as two dynamical orientations, and this is the reason for multiple terms in the asymptotics of the EPRL vertex amplitude as calculated by Barrett et al. Specifically, the term equal to the usual exponential of $i$ times the Regge action corresponds to configurations either in sector (II+) with positive orientation or sector (II-) with negative orientation. The presence of the other terms beyond this cause problems in the semiclassical limit of the spin-foam model when considering multiple 4-simplices due to the fact that the different terms for different 4-simplices mix in the semi-classical limit, leading in general to a non-Regge action and hence non-Regge and non-gravitational configurations persisting in the semiclassical limit. To correct this problem, we propose to modify the vertex so its asymptotics include only the one term of the form $e^{iS_{\Regge}}$. To do this, an explicit classical discrete condition is derived that isolates the desired gravitational sector corresponding to this one term. This condition is quantized and used to modify the vertex amplitude, yielding what we call the `proper EPRL vertex amplitude.' This vertex still depends only on standard SU(2) spin-network data on the boundary, is SU(2) gauge-invariant, and is linear in the boundary state, as required. In addition, the asymptotics now consist in the single desired term of the form $e^{iS_{\Regge}}$, and all degenerate configurations are exponentially suppressed. A natural generalization to the Lorentzian signature is also presented.

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