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arXiv 1108.0802astro-ph.SR
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太阳的地震年龄和重元素丰度

On the seismic age and heavy-element abundance of the Sun

G. Houdek, D. O. Gough

摘要:

我们估计的主序星年龄和重元素丰度的太阳的理论太阳模型的asteroseisic校准的手段,只使用低度声学模式的BiSON。因此,该方法也可以应用于其他太阳型恒星,例如美国宇航局开普勒卫星和计划中的丹麦领导的SONG网络所观测到的恒星。用这种新的地震方法获得的年龄为4.60+/-0.04 Gy,与今天普遍采用的值相似,尽管略高于今天的普遍采用的值,表面重元素丰度的质量,Zs=0.0142+/-0.0005,位于Asplund等人(2009年)和Caffau等人(2009年)最近引用的值之间。我们强调,我们的最佳拟合模型不是一个地震模型,而是一个理论上演变的太阳模型,它是用“标准”物理学构造的,并根据日震数据进行了校准。

英文摘要:

We estimate the main-sequence age and heavy-element abundance of the Sun by means of an asteroseismic calibration of theoretical solar models using only low-degree acoustic modes from the BiSON. The method can therefore be applied also to other solar-type stars, such as those observed by the NASA satellite Kepler and the planned ground-based Danish-led SONG network. The age, 4.60+/-0.04 Gy, obtained with this new seismic method, is similar to, although somewhat greater than, today's commonly adopted values, and the surface heavy-element abundance by mass, Zs=0.0142+/-0.0005, lies between the values quoted recently by Asplund et al. (2009) and by Caffau et al. (2009). We stress that our best-fitting model is not a seismic model, but a theoretically evolved model of the Sun constructed with `standard' physics and calibrated against helioseismic data.

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