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arXiv 1107.5440cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
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烧绿石晶格上海森堡反铁磁体的立方和非立方多q态

Cubic and non-cubic multiple-q states in the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice

Tsuyoshi Okubo, Trung Hai Nguyen, Hikaru Kawamura

摘要:

利用平均场分析和蒙特卡罗模拟研究了具有反铁磁最近邻相互作用J1和次铁磁最近邻相互作用J2的烧绿石晶格上经典海森堡模型的有序化.对于一个中等的J2/J1值,该模型表现出一个一阶过渡到一个不相称的多q有序状态,多个布拉格峰共存的自旋结构因子。我们证明了亚稳多q态有两种类型:立方对称六q态和非立方对称四q态。基于蒙特卡罗模拟,我们发现在一级相变温度以下出现立方六重q态,而在较低温度下又出现从立方六重q态到非立方四重q态的相变.

英文摘要:

The ordering of the classical Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice with the antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interaction J1 and the ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour interaction J2 is investigated by means of a mean-field analysis and a Monte Carlo simulation. For a moderate J2/J1-value, the model exhibits a first-order transition into an incommensurate multiple-q ordered state where multiple Bragg peaks coexist in the spin structure factor. We show that there are two types of metastable multiple-q states, a cubic symmetric sextuple-q state and a non-cubic symmetric quadruple-q state. Based on a Monte Carlo simulation, we find that the cubic sextuple-q state appears just below the first-order transition temperature, while another transition from the cubic sextuple-q state to the non-cubic quadruple-q state occurs at a lower temperature.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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