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arXiv 1107.1702physics.bio-phphysics.ins-detphysics.med-phq-bio.SC
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离子诱导复合物DNA损伤的计算

Calculation of complex DNA damage induced by ions

Eugene Surdutovich, David C. Gallagher, Andrey V. Solov'yov

摘要:

本文研究了离子辐照对DNA的复合损伤。复杂损伤的分析和评估很重要,因为发生损伤的细胞不太可能存活,因为DNA修复机制可能不够有效。我们研究了次级电子通过核小体表面的通量,计算了离子径迹周围的径向剂量和聚集损伤的分布。将计算的径向剂量分布与模拟进行比较。复合损伤的径向分布与剂量的径向分布不同。通过与实验进行比较,可以解决什么对细胞更致命的问题,是损伤的复杂性还是吸收的能量。我们提出了一种基于损伤的复杂性来计算细胞死亡概率的方法。这项工作是在基于现象的多尺度方法的框架内进行的离子辐射损伤。

英文摘要:

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the complex damage of DNA irradiated by ions. The analysis and assessment of complex damage is important because cells in which it occurs are less likely to survive because the DNA repair mechanisms may not be sufficiently effective. We studied the flux of secondary electrons through the surface of nucleosomes and calculated the radial dose and the distribution of clustered damage around the ion's track. The calculated radial dose distribution is compared to simulations. The radial distribution of the complex damage is found to be different from that of the dose. Comparison with experiments may solve the question of what is more lethal for the cell, damage complexity or absorbed energy. We suggest a way to calculate the probability of cell death based on the complexity of the damage. This work is done within the framework of the phenomenon-based multiscale approach to radiation damage by ions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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