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arXiv 1107.0073cond-mat.supr-conquant-ph
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SLUG微波放大器:理论

SLUG Microwave Amplifier: Theory

G. J. Ribeill, D. Hover, Y. -F. Chen, S. Zhu, R. McDermott

摘要:

提出了一种基于超导低电感波动电流计(SLUG)的微波低噪声相位不敏感线性放大新方案。直接集成的结运动方程提供了访问的SLUG的完整的散射矩阵。我们讨论了SLUG放大器的优化,并计算了放大器的增益和噪声温度在热和量子制度。加载的SLUG元件的有限输入导纳被考虑在内,并从输入电路的高阶模式的SLUG的解耦策略进行了讨论。微波SLUG放大器有望在5-10 GHz的频率范围内实现接近标准量子极限的噪声性能,单级器件的增益约为15 dB,瞬时带宽为1 GHz。

英文摘要:

We describe a novel scheme for low-noise phase-insensitive linear amplification at microwave frequencies based on the Superconducting Low-inductance Undulatory Galvanometer (SLUG). Direct integration of the junction equations of motion provides access to the full scattering matrix of the SLUG. We discuss the optimization of SLUG amplifiers and calculate amplifier gain and noise temperature in both the thermal and quantum regimes. Loading of the SLUG element by the finite input admittance is taken into account, and strategies for decoupling the SLUG from the higher-order modes of the input circuit are discussed. The microwave SLUG amplifier is expected to achieve noise performance approaching the standard quantum limit in the frequency range from 5-10 GHz, with gain around 15 dB for a single-stage device and instantaneous bandwidths of order 1 GHz.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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