arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1105.4597math.LO
收藏

集合论的逐点可定义模型

Pointwise Definable Models of Set Theory

Joel David Hamkins, David Linetsky, Jonas Reitz

摘要:

逐点可定义模型是其中每个对象都可定义而无需参数的模型。在集合论的模型中,这个性质加强了V=HOD,但不是一阶可表达的。然而,如果ZFC是相容的,那么有连续的许多逐点可定义的ZFC模型。如果存在ZFC的传递模型,则存在ZFC的连续多个逐点可定义的传递模型。更重要的是,ZFC的每个可数模型都有一个逐点可定义的类力迫扩张。事实上,对于本文的主要贡献,哥德尔-伯奈斯集合论的每一个可数模型都有一个逐点可定义的扩张,其中每一个集合和类都是一阶可定义的,没有参数。

英文摘要:

A pointwise definable model is one in which every object is definable without parameters. In a model of set theory, this property strengthens V=HOD, but is not first-order expressible. Nevertheless, if ZFC is consistent, then there are continuum many pointwise definable models of ZFC. If there is a transitive model of ZFC, then there are continuum many pointwise definable transitive models of ZFC. What is more, every countable model of ZFC has a class forcing extension that is pointwise definable. Indeed, for the main contribution of this article, every countable model of Godel-Bernays set theory has a pointwise definable extension, in which every set and class is first-order definable without parameters.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑