arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1105.0879astro-ph.IMastro-ph.GA
收藏

天体测量历史:Roemer和Gaia

Astrometry history: Roemer and Gaia

Erik Høg

摘要:

在1992年9月的依巴谷飞行任务期间,我提出了一个概念,在一个新的和非常强大的天体测量卫星Roemer中,以扫描方式在CCD上使用直接成像。欧洲航天局开发了具有更大口径望远镜以获得更高精度的罗默概念,并于2000年批准了一项任务,预计将比依巴谷好一百万倍。该飞行任务目前的名称盖亚使人想起1993- 1997年期间也研究过的干涉测量备选方案,这一时期光学和探测的演变是本报告的主要主题。1998年1月15日,从干涉测量GAIA过渡到大Roemer。它将表明,如果没有干涉GAIA的选择,欧空局将很难在1997年为基石研究选择天体测量,因此我们将不会有罗默/盖亚任务。

英文摘要:

During the Hipparcos mission in September 1992, I presented a concept for using direct imaging on CCDs in scanning mode in a new and very powerful astrometric satellite, Roemer. The Roemer concept with larger aperture telescopes for higher accuracy was developed by ESA and a mission was approved in 2000, expected to be a million times better than Hipparcos. The present name Gaia for the mission reminds of an interferometric option also studied in the period 1993-97, and the evolution of optics and detection in this period is the main subject of the present report. The transition from an interferometric GAIA to a large Roemer was made on 15 January 1998. It will be shown that without the interferometric GAIA option, ESA would hardly have selected astrometry for a Cornerstone study in 1997, and consequently we would not have had the Roemer/Gaia mission.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑