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arXiv 1104.2895physics.soc-phnlin.AO
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经济学中竞争和业务过程的基于主体的建模与宏观建模

Agent-based Versus Macroscopic Modeling of Competition and Business Processes in Economics

V. Daniunas, V. Gontis, A. Kononovicius

摘要:

与归纳和演绎相比,模拟是研究科学的第三种方法。基于Web的建模可以大大方便其他人执行模拟。我们提出了基于代理的竞争和经济学中的业务流程的随机模型的例子。我们从尽可能简单的模型开始,这些模型具有微观的,基于代理的版本和宏观的行为处理。Kirman和Bass提出的新产品扩散羊群模型的微观和宏观版本被认为是在这方面的贡献作为两个基本思想。

英文摘要:

Simulation serves as a third way of doing science, in contrast to both induction and deduction. The web based modeling may considerably facilitate the execution of simulations by other people. We present examples of agent-based and stochastic models of competition and business processes in economics. We start from as simple as possible models, which have microscopic, agent-based, versions and macroscopic treatment in behavior. Microscopic and macroscopic versions of herding model proposed by Kirman and Bass diffusion of new products are considered in this contribution as two basic ideas.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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