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arXiv 1104.1971physics.soc-phcond-mat.stat-mechcs.SI
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谢林隔离模型的统一框架

A unified framework for Schelling's model of segregation

Tim Rogers, Alan J. McKane

摘要:

谢林的隔离模型是社会模拟领域最早也是最有影响力的模型之一。在过去的四十年里,已经提出和模拟了许多模型的变体,尽管关于这个问题的文献的现状有些零散,缺乏全面的分析处理。在这篇文章中,谢林模型和它的许多变种的统一的数学框架的开发。这种方法在两个方面是有用的:首先,它提供了一个工具,以了解模型之间观察到的差异;其次,出现在几个模型的变化,可以通过分析研究更简单的版本更深入地理解的现象。

英文摘要:

Schelling's model of segregation is one of the first and most influential models in the field of social simulation. There are many variations of the model which have been proposed and simulated over the last forty years, though the present state of the literature on the subject is somewhat fragmented and lacking comprehensive analytical treatments. In this article a unified mathematical framework for Schelling's model and its many variants is developed. This methodology is useful in two regards: firstly, it provides a tool with which to understand the differences observed between models; secondly, phenomena which appear in several model variations may be understood in more depth through analytic studies of simpler versions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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