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arXiv 1104.0709cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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石墨烯量子点的输运性质

Transport properties of graphene quantum dots

Jhon W. Gonzalez, Monica Pacheco, Luis Rosales, Pedro Orellana

摘要:

在这项工作中,我们提出了一个双交叉杆结的输运性质的理论研究所组成的石墨烯带段具有不同的宽度形成的石墨烯量子点结构。该系统描述了一个单带紧束缚哈密顿量和格林函数形式主义使用实空间重整化技术。我们计算了局域态密度、线性电导和I-V特性。我们的研究结果描述了量子点结构中电导的共振行为,这种行为可以通过改变纳米颗粒段的宽度和它们之间的相对距离等几何参数来控制。通过在结构的确定区域上施加栅极电压,可以调制系统的传输响应。我们表明,可以获得低的栅极和偏置电压值的负微分电阻。

英文摘要:

In this work we present a theoretical study of transport properties of a double crossbar junction composed by segments of graphene ribbons with different widths forming a graphene quantum dot structure. The systems are described by a single-band tight binding Hamiltonian and the Green's function formalism using real space renormalization techniques. We show calculations of the local density of states, linear conductance and I-V characteristics. Our results depict a resonant behavior of the conductance in the quantum dot structures which can be controlled by changing geometrical parameters such as the nanoribbon segments widths and relative distance between them. By applying a gate voltage on determined regions of the structure, it is possible to modulate the transport response of the systems. We show that negative differential resistance can be obtained for low values of gate and bias voltages applied.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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