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arXiv 1102.5405q-fin.GN
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瑞士的通货膨胀和失业率:1970 - 2050年

Inflation and unemployment in Switzerland: from 1970 to 2050

Oleg Kitov, Ivan Kitov

摘要:

一个经验模型,提出了联系通货膨胀和失业率的变化,在瑞士的劳动力水平。所涉及的变量被发现是协整的,我们估计滞后的线性确定性关系的累积曲线的方法,一维边界元法的简化版本。该模型可以非常准确地预测未来三年的通货膨胀率。研究结果与之前对美国、日本、法国和其他发达国家的模型估计一致,并为我们仅基于劳动力的定量框架提供了额外的验证。最后,考虑到通货膨胀预测对瑞士货币政策的重要性,我们根据官方对劳动力水平的预测,提出了一个延伸到2050年的预测。

英文摘要:

An empirical model is presented linking inflation and unemployment rate to the change in the level of labour force in Switzerland. The involved variables are found to be cointegrated and we estimate lagged linear deterministic relationships using the method of cumulative curves, a simplified version of the 1D Boundary Elements Method. The model yields very accurate predictions of the inflation rate on a three year horizon. The results are coherent with the models estimated previously for the US, Japan, France and other developed countries and provide additional validation of our quantitative framework based solely on labour force. Finally, given the importance of inflation forecasts for the Swiss monetary policy, we present a prediction extended into 2050 based on official projections of the labour force level.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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