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arXiv 1101.0938astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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疏散星团IC 4651中演化恒星的化学组成

Chemical composition of evolved stars in the open cluster IC 4651

Šarūnas Mikolaitis, Gražina Tautvaišienė, Raffaele Gratton, Angela Bragaglia, Eugenio Carretta

摘要:

本文分析了疏散星团IC 4651中三颗核心氦燃烧“团簇”星和两颗初升巨星的高分辨光谱。Carretta等人(2004)在我们以前的研究中确定了大气参数(T_eff、log_g、v_t和[Fe/H])。在这项研究中,我们提出了丰富的C,N,O和多达24个其他化学元素。用C_2 Swan(0,1)带头在5635.5A处测得碳丰度。对具有强烈CN特征的波长区间7980-8130 A进行了分析,以确定氮丰度和12^C/13^C同位素比值。氧丰度由6300 A处的[Oi]线确定。与太阳和其他银盘矮星相比,所研究的团簇星的平均丰度表明,碳约亏损0.3德克斯,氮过剩约0.2德克斯,氧接近太阳。这具有将平均C/N比降低至1.36 +-0.11的效果。12 ^C/13 ^C的平均比率降至16 +-2。其他被调查的化学元素的丰度比接近太阳。

英文摘要:

We present an analysis of high-resolution spectra of three core-helium-burning "clump" stars and two first ascent giants in the open cluster IC 4651. Atmospheric parameters (T_eff, log_g, v_t, and [Fe/H]) were determined in our previous study by Carretta et al. (2004). In this study we present abundances of C, N, O and up to 24 other chemical elements. Abundances of carbon were derived using the C_2 Swan (0,1) band head at 5635.5 A. The wavelength interval 7980-8130 A, with strong CN features, was analysed in order to determine nitrogen abundances and 12^C/13^C isotope ratios. The oxygen abundances were determined from the [O i] line at 6300 A. Compared with the Sun and other dwarf stars of the Galactic disk, mean abundances in the investigated clump stars suggest that carbon is depleted by about 0.3 dex, nitrogen is overabundant by about 0.2 dex and oxygen is close to solar. This has the effect of lowering the mean C/N ratio to 1.36 +- 0.11. The mean 12^C/13^C ratios are lowered to 16 +- 2. Other investigated chemical elements have abundance ratios close to the solar ones.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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