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arXiv 1012.5819cond-mat.str-el
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Hund耦合在多轨道关联中的关键作用

Hund's coupling key role in multi-orbital correlations

Luca de' Medici

摘要:

我们展示了如何在多波段材料中,洪德耦合在调整电子相关度中起着至关重要的作用。虽然在半满系统中,它增强了相关性,但在所有其他情况下,它在非常高的临界耦合下推动了Mott转变的边界。此外,在弱杂化的非简并系统中,Hund耦合起着带展宽的作用,由于轨道涨落的冻结,导致从集体带行为到个体带行为的变化。在这种情况下,物理学很大程度上依赖于每个能带的个别填充和电子结构,预计会出现轨道选择性莫特跃迁(甚至是级联跃迁)。更一般地,不同能带的实际相关程度出现了严重的差异,并且系统可以显示弱关联电子和强关联电子。

英文摘要:

We show how in multi-band materials, the Hund's coupling plays a crucial role in tuning the degree of electronic correlation. While in half-filled systems it enhances the correlations, in all other cases it pushes the boundary for the Mott transition at very high critical couplings. Moreover in weakly-hybridized non-degenerate systems the Hund's coupling plays the role of band-decoupler, causing a change from a collective to an individual band behavior, due to the freezing of orbital fluctuations. In this situation the physics is strongly dependent on individual filling and electronic structure of each band, and orbital-selective Mott transitions (or even a cascade of such transitions) are to be expected. More generally a heavy differentiation in the actual degree of correlation of different bands arises and the system can show both weakly and strongly correlated electrons.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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