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arXiv 1012.5080astro-ph.SR
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G、K光谱类主序星色球变化模拟研究

On Chromospheric Variations Modeling for Main-Sequence Stars of G and K Spectral Classes

E. A. Bruevich

摘要:

提出了一种计算13颗晚型主序星色球通量的方法。这些类太阳恒星具有类似于11年太阳活动周期的确定的周期性通量变化。我们的通量预测是基于威尔逊山天文台的色球HK发射时间序列测量和可比的太阳数据。我们表明太阳三分量模型很好地解释了恒星观测。我们发现K星盘面上有10 - 20%的区域被明亮的活动区所占据.

英文摘要:

We present a method of chromospheric flux simulation for 13 late-type main-sequence stars. These Sun-like stars have well-determined cyclic flux variations similar to 11 yr solar activity cycle. Our flux prediction is based on chromospheric HK emission time series measurements from Mount Wilson Observatory and comparable solar data. We show that solar three - component modeling explains well the stellar observations. We find that the 10 - 20% of K - stars disc surfaces are occupied by bright active regions.

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