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arXiv 1010.1996astro-ph.GA
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原恒星NGC 1333 IRAS 4A 2周围氨盘的动力学

Kinematics of the Ammonia Disk around the Protostar NGC 1333 IRAS 4A2

Minho Choi, Ken'ichi Tatematsu, Miju Kang

摘要:

NGC 1333 IRAS 4A原双星是在氨(2,2)和(3,3)谱线上观测到的,角分辨率为0.3角秒。IRAS 4A 2的氨排放源在垂直于双极射流的方向上伸长,并且具有0.55弧秒或130 AU的尺寸。这种发射结构被解释为围绕IRAS 4A 2原恒星的拱星盘,并通过沿长轴的位置-速度图研究了盘的旋转运动学。假设是开普勒自转,那么在半径为20天文单位的情况下,该盘的自转速度为1.8公里/秒,这意味着中心天体的质量约为0.08太阳质量。原恒星的坍缩年龄约为50,000年。质量,吸积率和年龄与低质量恒星形成的标准理论所预期的一致。如果IRAS 4A 2以这样的速度增长,它可能会成为一颗类似太阳的恒星。

英文摘要:

The NGC 1333 IRAS 4A protobinary was observed in the ammonia (2, 2) and (3, 3) lines with an angular resolution of 0.3 arcsec. The ammonia emission source of IRAS 4A2 is elongated in the direction perpendicular to the bipolar jet and has a size of 0.55 arcsec or 130 AU. This emission structure was interpreted as a circumstellar disk around the IRAS 4A2 protostar, and the rotation kinematics of the disk was investigated by making a position-velocity diagram along the major axis. Assuming a Keplerian rotation, the disk has a rotation velocity of 1.8 km/s at a radius of 20 AU, which implies a central object of about 0.08 solar masses. The collapse age of the protostar is about 50,000 yr. The mass, accretion rate, and age are consistent with what are expected from the standard theory of low-mass star formation. If IRAS 4A2 grows at this rate, it may become a star similar to the Sun.

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