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arXiv 1004.4881astro-ph.SR
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太阳对流区的交叉螺旋度和湍流磁扩散率

Cross helicity and turbulent magnetic diffusivity in the solar convection zone

G. Rüdiger, L. L. Kitchatinov, A. Brandenburg

摘要:

在密度分层的湍流介质中,交叉螺旋度<u '. B'>被认为是速度涨落与大尺度磁场相互作用的结果。通过准线性理论和数值模拟,我们发现交叉螺旋度和平均垂直磁场是反相关的。在高导极限下,螺旋度与平均磁场之比等于磁涡扩散率与(已知)密度标度高度之比。该结果可用于预测太阳表面的交叉螺旋度超过1高斯km/s。其符号与径向平均磁场的符号反相关。或者,我们可以使用我们的结果来确定的湍流磁扩散率的值从观测的交叉螺旋度。

英文摘要:

In a density-stratified turbulent medium the cross helicity <u'.B'> is considered as a result of the interaction of the velocity fluctuations and a large-scale magnetic field. By means of a quasilinear theory and by numerical simulations we find the cross helicity and the mean vertical magnetic field anti-correlated. In the high-conductivity limit the ratio of the helicity and the mean magnetic field equals the ratio of the magnetic eddy diffusivity and the (known) density scale height. The result can be used to predict that the cross helicity at the solar surface exceeds the value of 1 Gauss km/s. Its sign is anti-correlated with that of the radial mean magnetic field. Alternatively, we can use our result to determine the value of the turbulent magnetic diffusivity from observations of the cross helicity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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