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arXiv 1004.4555nucl-ex
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$\sqrtsNN = 200$ GeV上Au + Au碰撞中已识别粒子的定向流

Directed Flow of Identified Particles in Au + Au Collisions at $\sqrtsNN = 200$ GeV

Aihong Tang

摘要:

本文介绍了STAR在$\sqrtsNN = 200$ GeV上对Au + Au碰撞中π介子、K介子(带电和$K_s^0$)、质子和反质子的定向流($v_1$)的测量结果。对于π介子、反质子、质子和K介子,观测到负的$v_1(y)$斜率。质子$v_1(y)$在中快度的斜率非常小。在5-30%的中心碰撞中,质子和反质子的$v_1$之间存在相当大的差异。反流可以解释负斜率,但是,它难以解释质子和反质子的$v_1(y)$斜率之间的差异的中心依赖性。提出了$v_1$激励函数。比较模型计算(RQMD,uRQMD,AMPT和QGSM),发现没有一个模型可以成功地描述数据。

英文摘要:

STAR's measurements of directed flow ($v_1$) for pions, kaons (charged and $K_s^0$), protons and antiprotons for Au + Au collisions at $\sqrtsNN = 200$ GeV are presented. Negative $v_1(y)$ slope is observed for pions, antiprotons, protons and kaons. The proton $v_1(y)$ slope at midrapidity is found extremely small. Sizable difference is seen between $v_1$ of protons and anti-protons in 5-30% central collisions. Anti-flow can explain the negative slope, however, it has difficulties explaining the centrality dependence of the difference between the $v_1(y)$ slopes of protons and anti-protons. The $v_1$ excitation function is presented. Comparisons to model calculations (RQMD, uRQMD, AMPT and QGSM) are made, and it is found that none of the four models can successfully describe the data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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