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arXiv 1003.5834cond-mat.mes-hall
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量子点和弱破缺简并分子中的非弹性共隧穿

Inelastic cotunneling in quantum dots and molecules with weakly broken degeneracies

Georg Begemann, Sonja Koller, Milena Grifoni, Jens Paaske

摘要:

我们使用基于T-矩阵形式的速率方程方法计算了相互作用量子点系统在深库仑阻塞区的非线性共隧穿电导,在相关区域与广义主方程方法有很好的一致性.我们的重点是在弱破缺简并系统,如复杂的量子点或分子的非弹性共隧穿。我们发现,这些系统的非平衡cotunneling电导的特性门依赖。在库仑金刚石的一侧,电导在非弹性共隧穿阈值之后向其饱和值减小,而在另一侧,电导甚至在阈值之后单调增加。我们发现,这种行为起源于一个不对称的栅极电压依赖的有效共隧穿振幅。

英文摘要:

We calculate the nonlinear cotunneling conductance through interacting quantum dot systems in the deep Coulomb blockade regime using a rate equation approach based on the T-matrix formalism, which shows in the concerned regions very good agreement with a generalized master equation approach. Our focus is on inelastic cotunneling in systems with weakly broken degeneracies, such as complex quantum dots or molecules. We find for these systems a characteristic gate dependence of the non-equilibrium cotunneling conductance. While on one side of a Coulomb diamond the conductance decreases after the inelastic cotunneling threshold towards its saturation value, on the other side it increases monotonously even after the threshold. We show that this behavior originates from an asymmetric gate voltage dependence of the effective cotunneling amplitudes.

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