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arXiv 1003.4204cond-mat.str-el
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烧绿石晶格中量子伊辛模型的无序与禁闭

Disorder from disorder and confinement in the quantum Ising model in the pyrochlore lattice

Chyh-Hong Chern, Chen-Nan Liao, Yang-Zhi Chou

摘要:

在零温下,烧绿石晶格上的经典反铁磁伊辛模型是临界自旋关联的自旋无序相。它是一个去精细相,因为胆甾醇-反胆甾醇对的结合能与它们的分离距离无关。我们发现,打开一个横向磁场把它变成合作的顺磁体,自旋相关成为指数衰减。此外,它引入了(磁单极子的)量子限制,其中对的结合能与它们的分离距离成比例。这种无序态在大场极限下经历了向顺磁态的绝热转变。小场下的有效哈密顿量(不含磁单极子)是伊辛哈密顿量加上环交换作用。

英文摘要:

At zero temperature, the classical antiferromagnetic Ising model on the pyrochlore lattice is a spin disorder phase of the critical spin correlation. It is a deconfined phase in that the binding energy of the monopole-anti-monopole pair is independent of their distance of separation. We show that turning on a transverse magnetic field turns it into the cooperative paramagnet, and the spin correlation becomes exponential decay. Furthermore, it introduces the quantum confinement (of magnetic monopoles), where the binding energy of the pair is proportional to their distance of separation. This disorder state undergoes adiabatic transition to the paramagnetic state in the large field limit. The effective Hamiltonian (without magnetic monopoles) in small field is the Ising Hamiltonian plus ring exchange interaction.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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