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arXiv 1002.3020cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
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通过纳米结构区分量子和经典输运

Distinguishing quantum and classical transport through nanostructures

Neill Lambert, Clive Emary, Yueh-Nan Chen, Franco Nori

摘要:

我们考虑的问题,如何区分量子从经典的传输通过纳米结构。为了解决这个问题,我们推导出了与铅弱耦合的纳米结构中非平衡输运的时间相关性的两个不等式。第一个不等式涉及局部电荷测量,具有普遍有效性;第二个不等式涉及通过器件的电流,与双量子点有关。违反这些不等式中的任何一个都表明,在纳米结构中发生了超越经典马尔可夫模型的物理学。

英文摘要:

We consider the question of how to distinguish quantum from classical transport through nanostructures. To address this issue we have derived two inequalities for temporal correlations in nonequilibrium transport in nanostructures weakly coupled to leads. The first inequality concerns local charge measurements and is of general validity; the second concerns the current flow through the device and is relevant for double quantum dots. Violation of either of these inequalities indicates that physics beyond that of a classical Markovian model is occurring in the nanostructure.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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