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arXiv 0912.2502cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.comp-ph
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石墨烯纳米带中碳原子链的形成

Formation of Atomic Carbon Chains from Graphene Nanoribbons

Edwin Hobi, Renato B. Pontes, A. Fazzio, Antonio J. R. da Silva

摘要:

利用从头算分子动力学研究了石墨烯纳米带一维碳链的形成。我们展示了在什么条件下可以通过拉动石墨烯纳米带获得线性原子链。由两个配位的碳原子组成的二聚体在带状物的边缘的存在是必要的线性链的形成,否则,简单地有结构的完全断裂。接近这些二聚体的Stone-Wales缺陷的存在可能导致更长链的形成。悬浮原子的局部原子构型表明形成了单键和三键,这是多炔的特征。

英文摘要:

The formation of one-dimensional carbon chains from graphene nanoribbons is investigated using it ab initio molecular dynamics. We show under what conditions it is possible to obtain a linear atomic chain via pulling of the graphene nanoribbons. The presence of dimers composed of two-coordinated carbon atoms at the edge of the ribbons is necessary for the formation of the linear chains, otherwise there is simply the full rupture of the structure. The presence of Stone-Wales defects close to these dimers may lead to the formation of longer chains. The local atomic configuration of the suspended atoms indicates the formation of single and triple bonds, which is a characteristic of polyynes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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