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arXiv 1107.0083cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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超声处理石墨制备石墨烯纳米带的电输运性质

Electrical Transport Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons Produced from Sonicating Graphite in Solution

Cheng Ling, Gabriel Setzler, Ming-Wei Lin, Kulwinder, Jin Jin, Hyeun Joong Yoon, Seung Soo Kim, Mark Ming-Cheng Cheng, Noppi Widjaja, Zhixian Zhou

摘要:

本文提出了一种简单的一步溶液法制备石墨烯纳米带的方法,即在含有高分子表面活性剂的有机溶液中超声处理石墨粉。将石墨烯纳米带沉积在硅衬底上,并通过拉曼光谱和原子力显微镜对其进行了表征。常规观察到单层和少层石墨烯纳米带,其宽度从亚10 nm到数十nm,长度从数百nm到1 μ m。在背栅和聚合物-电解质顶栅配置中测量单个石墨烯纳米带的电输运性质。石墨烯纳米带的迁移率被发现是超过一个数量级时,在后者比在前者的配置(没有聚合物电解质),这可以归因于在聚合物电解质中的抗衡离子的带电杂质的屏蔽测量。这一发现表明,这些溶液产生的石墨烯纳米带中的电荷传输在很大程度上受到带电杂质散射的限制。

英文摘要:

A simple one-stage solution-based method was developed to produce graphene nanoribbons by sonicating graphite powder in organic solutions with polymer surfactant. The graphene nanoribbons were deposited on silicon substrate, and characterized by Raman spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. Single-layer and few-layer graphene nanoribbons with a width ranging from sub-10 nm to tens of nm and length ranging from hundreds of nm to 1 μm were routinely observed. Electrical transport properties of individual graphene nanoribbons were measured in both the back-gate and polymer-electrolyte top-gate configurations. The mobility of the graphene nanoribbons was found to be over an order of magnitude higher when measured in the latter than in the former configuration (without the polymer electrolyte), which can be attributed to the screening of the charged impurities by the counter-ions in the polymer electrolyte. This finding suggests that the charge transport in these solution-produced graphene nanoribbons is largely limited by charged impurity scattering.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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