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arXiv 0908.2276astro-ph.SR
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双简并星

Double Degenerate Stars

Luo Xin-Lian, Bai Hua, Zhao Lei

摘要:

无论其形成机制如何,本文介绍并研究了一种奇异天体--双简并星(DDS),它是由重子物质和未知的费米子暗物质组成。与简单的白矮星不同,白矮星内部存在着由未知费米子分量提供的引力,它对白矮星的结构和稳定性有着重要的影响。并简要地讨论了与之有关的许多可能的奇异观测现象。与正常的WD类似,当DDS的质量超过电子简并压力所能支持的最大质量时,该天体也可以经历Ia型超新星爆炸的热核爆炸。然而,由于重子物质的总质量可能远低于WD的质量极限,因此其峰值光度应该比我们之前预期的要暗得多,这可能会给SNIa的标准烛光在宇宙学研究中投下一丝阴影。

英文摘要:

Regardless of the formation mechanism, an exotic object, Double Degenerate Star (DDS), is introduced and investigated, which is composed of baryonic matter and some unknown fermion dark matter. Different from the simple White Dwarfs (WDs), there are additional gravitational force provided by the unknown fermion component inside DDSs, which may strongly affect the structure and the stability of such kind of objects. Many possible and strange observational phenomena connecting with them are concisely discussed. Similar to the normal WD, this object can also experience thermonuclear explosion as type Ia supernova explosion when DDS's mass exceeds the maximum mass that can be supported by electron degeneracy pressure. However, since the total mass of baryonic matter can be much lower than that of WD at Chandrasekhar mass limit, the peak luminosity should be much dimmer than what we expect before, which may throw a slight shadow on the standard candle of SNIa in the research of cosmology.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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