arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0908.0068cond-mat.str-el
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受抑铁磁自旋链中的磁孤子

Magnetic solitons in frustrated ferromagnetic spin chain

D. V. Dmitriev, V. Ya. Krivnov

摘要:

研究了经典各向异性铁磁自旋链的阻挫效应。研究了孤子解和扭结解在基态铁磁相到螺旋相相变附近的行为。利用尺度估计和能量泛函的数值极小化方法,得到了孤子能量与各向异性小参数的关系。确定了孤子存在的条件。结果表明,孤子在螺旋相位中仍然存在,但其大小受到一定的限制。通过对量子模型中经典孤子和束缚磁振子复合体能量的比较,表明了它们在功能上的相似性。研究了有限尺寸效应对孤子态的影响,结果表明,当系统尺寸超过某个临界值时,局域孤子起源于均匀态,而该临界值取决于各向异性。

英文摘要:

We study the classical anisotropic ferromagnetic spin chain with frustration. The behavior of soliton and kink solutions in the vicinity of the ground state phase transition from the ferromagnetic to the spiral phase is studied. The dependence of the soliton energy on small anisotropy parameter is established using scaling estimates and numerical minimization of the energy functional. Conditions of the existence of the solitons are determined. It is shown that solitons survive in the spiral phase though with some restrictions on their size. A comparison of the energies of the classical solitons and the bound magnon complexes in the quantum model shows the functional similarity between them. The influence of the finite-size effects on the soliton states is studied and it is shown that the localized solitons originate from the uniform state when the system size exceeds some critical value depending on the anisotropy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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