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arXiv 1002.3642cond-mat.str-el
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烧绿石晶格双交换模型中的铁磁相变

Ferromagnetic transition in the double-exchange model on the pyrochlore lattice

Yukitoshi Motome, Nobuo Furukawa

摘要:

在钙钛矿锰氧化物中的巨磁阻背景下已经被广泛研究的双交换模型,已知在低温下由于通过Hund规则耦合的局部化时刻和巡回电子之间的相互作用而呈现铁磁金属状态。在这里,我们调查的铁磁转变的双交换模型定义的挫烧绿石晶格作为一个简单的铁磁烧绿石氧化物模型的数值。我们证明,有限尺寸的校正大大减少了通过在蒙特卡罗模拟,这使得能够估计在相对较小的尺寸集群的铁磁转变温度的扭曲的边界条件的平均值。与无阻挫立方晶格系统的估计进行了比较。

英文摘要:

The double-exchange model, which has been extensively studied in the context of colossal magneto-resistance in perovskite manganese oxides, is known to exhibit a ferromagnetic metallic state at low temperatures because of the interplay between localized moments and itinerant electrons through the Hund's-rule coupling. Here we investigate numerically the ferromagnetic transition in the double-exchange model defined on the frustrated pyrochlore lattice as a simple model for ferromagnetic pyrochlore oxides. We demonstrate that the finite-size corrections are largely reduced by implementing averages over the twisted boundary conditions in the Monte Carlo simulation, which enables to estimate the ferromagnetic transition temperature in relatively small size clusters. The estimate is compared with that for the non-frustrated cubic lattice system.

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