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arXiv 0906.4244cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.supr-con
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铁磁半导体/s波超导体结中的电荷输运理论

Theory of charge transport in ferromagnetic semiconductor/s-wave superconductor junction

Yoshihiro Mizuno, Takehito Yokoyama, Yukio Tanaka

摘要:

研究了铁磁半导体/绝缘体/s波超导体结中的隧穿电导,其中铁磁半导体中考虑了Rashba自旋轨道相互作用(RSOI)和交换场。我们发现,归一化电导在零电压有一个最大值作为RSOI高透明界面和有限的交换场的函数。这是因为Andreev反射概率在交换场的存在下表现出对RSOI的非单调依赖性。另一方面,对于中间透明界面,在零电压下的归一化电导在零交换场或小交换场下随着RSOI的增加具有凹入形状,但在大交换场下随着RSOI的增加而单调增加。

英文摘要:

We study tunneling conductance in ferromagnetic semiconductor/insulator/s-wave superconductor junction where Rashba spin-orbit interaction (RSOI) and exchange field are taken into account in the ferromagnetic semiconductor. We show that normalized conductance at zero voltage has a maximum as a function of RSOI for high transparent interface and finite exchange field. This is because Andreev reflection probability shows a nonmonotonic dependence on RSOI in the presence of the exchange field. On the other hand, for intermediate transparent interface, normalized conductance at zero voltage has a reentrant shape at zero or small exchange field with increasing RSOI but is monotonically increasing by RSOI at large exchange field.

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