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arXiv 0906.1104cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.other
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利用磁场减缓石墨烯中的热载流子弛豫

Slowing hot carrier relaxation in graphene using a magnetic field

P. Plochocka, P. Kossacki, A. Golnik, T. Kazimierczuk, C. Berger, W. A. de Heer, M. Potemski

摘要:

利用简并泵浦-探测技术研究了多层石墨烯中的非平衡载流子动力学。观察到两个明显不同的动力学的载流子弛豫。在相空间填充的初始效应之后载流子的快速弛豫($\sim 50$ fs),随后由于热化而较慢弛豫($\sim 4$ ps)。当在低温下施加磁场时,这两种弛豫过程的效率较低,这归因于石墨烯中狄拉克费米子的非等距朗道能级间距导致的电子-电子俄歇散射的抑制。

英文摘要:

A degenerate pump--probe technique is used to investigate the non equilibrium carrier dynamics in multi--layer graphene. Two distinctly different dynamics of the carrier relaxation are observed. A fast relaxation ($\sim 50$ fs) of the carriers after the initial effect of phase space filling followed by a slower relaxation ($\sim 4$ ps) due to thermalization. Both relaxation processes are less efficient when a magnetic field is applied at low temperatures which is attributed to the suppression of the electron-electron Auger scattering due to the non equidistant Landau level spacing of the Dirac fermions in graphene.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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