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arXiv 0905.2644math.CO
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有向图的路与稳定数

Paths and stability number in digraphs

Jacob Fox, Benny Sudakov

摘要:

Gallai-Milgram定理说,任何稳定数为k的有向图的顶点集都可以划分为k条有向路。在1990年,Hahn和Jackson证明了这个定理在以下强意义下是最好的可能。对于每个正整数k,存在一个稳定数为k的有向图D,使得删除D中任意k-1条有向路的顶点,得到一个稳定数为k的有向图.本文证明了这一猜想。

英文摘要:

The Gallai-Milgram theorem says that the vertex set of any digraph with stability number k can be partitioned into k directed paths. In 1990, Hahn and Jackson conjectured that this theorem is best possible in the following strong sense. For each positive integer k, there is a digraph D with stability number k such that deleting the vertices of any k-1 directed paths in D leaves a digraph with stability number k. In this note, we prove this conjecture.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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