arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2006.06333math.CO
收藏

大直径强$k$ -拟传递有向图的结构

The structure of strong $k$-quasi-transitive digraphs with large diameters

Ruixia Wang, Hui Zhang

摘要:

令$k$为整数,其中$k\geq 2$。一个有向图$D$是$k$ -拟传递的,如果对于任何长度为$k$的路$x_0x_1\ldots x_k$,$x_0$和$x_k$相邻。假设在$D$中存在一条长度至少为$k+2$的路。设$P$是$D$中长度为$k+2$的最短路径。Wang和Zhang [Hamilton routes in $k$ -quasi-transitive digraphs,Discrete Mathematics,339(8)(2016)2094--2099]证明了如果$k$是偶数且$k\ge 4$,则$D[V(P)]$和$D[V(D)\setminus V(P)]$都是半完全有向图。本文证明了:如果$k$是奇数,$k\ge 5$,则$D[V(P)]$是半完全有向图或半完全二部有向图,而$D[V(D)\setminus V(P)]$是半完全有向图、半完全二部有向图或空有向图.

英文摘要:

Let $k$ be an integer with $k\geq 2$. A digraph $D$ is $k$-quasi-transitive, if for any path $x_0x_1\ldots x_k$ of length $k$, $x_0$ and $x_k$ are adjacent. Suppose that there exists a path of length at least $k+2$ in $D$. Let $P$ be a shortest path of length $k+2$ in $D$. Wang and Zhang [Hamiltonian paths in $k$-quasi-transitive digraphs, Discrete Mathematics, 339(8) (2016) 2094--2099] proved that if $k$ is even and $k\ge 4$, then $D[V(P)]$ and $D[V(D)\setminus V(P)]$ are both semicomplete digraphs. In this paper, we shall prove that if $k$ is odd and $k\ge 5$, then $D[V(P)]$ is either a semicomplete digraph or a semicomplete bipartite digraph and $D[V(D)\setminus V(P)]$ is either a semicomplete digraph, a semicomplete bipartite digraph or an empty digraph.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑