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arXiv 0904.3575astro-ph.HEgr-qc
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利用致密物体的阴影测量Kerr自旋参数

Measurement of the Kerr Spin Parameter by Observation of a Compact Object's Shadow

Kenta Hioki, Kei-ichi Maeda

摘要:

黑洞由于其强大的引力场而在光学上投下阴影。我们研究了如何通过观察阴影的表观形状来确定自旋参数和倾斜角,这两个参数主要是扭曲的。通过定义表征视形状的一些观测量(半径和畸变参数),我们发现Kerr黑洞的自旋参数和倾斜角可以由观测确定。这种技术也被扩展到克尔裸奇点的情况下。

英文摘要:

A black hole casts a shadow as an optical appearance because of its strong gravitational field. We study how to determine the spin parameter and the inclination angle by observing the apparent shape of the shadow, which is distorted mainly by those two parameters. Defining some observables characterizing the apparent shape (its radius and distortion parameter), we find that the spin parameter and inclination angle of a Kerr black hole can be determined by the observation. This technique is also extended to the case of a Kerr naked singularity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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