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arXiv 0811.4240cond-mat.supr-con
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Ortho-II型YBa $_2$ Cu $_3$ O $_{6.5}$全链的磁关联

Magnetic correlations on the full chains of Ortho-II YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.5}$

W. Chen, P. J. Hirschfeld

摘要:

我们提出,在化学计量比高的$T_c$超导体Ortho-II YBa $_2$ Cu $_3$ O $_{6.5}$中,Cu链上的NMR谱线形状是由O空位附近的Cu上的感应磁化决定的,这是由于链中强的磁相关.对具有最近邻d波对相互作用的耦合链-平面哈伯德模型的非限制性Hartree-Fock计算表明,低温下NMR谱线的展宽与无序诱导磁化相一致.此外,我们给出了一个可能的解释,在高温下观察到的反常双峰线形状的不均匀的Cu价在链。链和CuO平面之间的接近诱导平面Cu上的各向异性磁化,并根据链线的平面NMR线加宽,与实验一致。我们讨论了欠掺杂YBCO的其他实验模型的影响。

英文摘要:

We propose that the NMR line shape on the chain Cu in the stoichiometric high-$T_c$ superconductor Ortho-II YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.5}$ is determined by the magnetization induced on Cu near O vacancies, due to strong magnetic correlations in the chains. An unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculation of a coupled chain-plane Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor d-wave pairing interaction shows that the broadening of NMR lines is consistent with disorder-induced magnetization at low temperatures. In addition, we give a possible explanation of the anomalous bimodal line shape observed at high temperatures in terms of nonuniform Cu valence in the chains. The proximity between chains and CuO plane induces anisotropic magnetization on the planar Cu, and broadens the plane NMR lines in accordance with that of the chain lines, in agreement with experiment. We discuss implications of the model for other experiments on underdoped YBCO.

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