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arXiv 0810.4054math.DG
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中立型Kaehler 4-流形中的全曲率曲面

Totally Null Surfaces in Neutral Kaehler 4-Manifolds

Nikos Georgiou, Brendan Guilfoyle, Wilhelm Klingenberg

摘要:

研究了某些4-流形上的中立型Kaehler度量的全零曲面。全零曲面的切空间是自对偶的($α$ -平面)或反自对偶的($β$ -平面),因此我们考虑了$α$ -曲面和$β$ -曲面.我们所研究的例子,包括常曲率3-流形的定向测地线空间,其度量是反自对偶的,因此$α$ -平面是可积的,$α$ -曲面是存在的.这些是全纯拉格朗日曲面,对于测地空间,它们对应于基本3-流形的全脐叶理。的$β$ -表面是鲜为人知的,我们的兴趣主要是在他们的描述。特别地,我们对黎曼2-流形$N$的切丛$TN$上的中性Kaehler度量的$β$ -曲面进行了分类.这些包括空间的定向测地线在欧几里德和洛伦兹3-空间,我们表明,$β$ -表面是仿射切丛的常测地曲率曲线$S^2$和$H^2$,分别。此外,我们还构造了三维双曲空间的定向测地线空间的$β$ -曲面。

英文摘要:

We study the totally null surfaces of the neutral Kaehler metric on certain 4-manifolds. The tangent spaces of totally null surfaces are either self-dual ($α$-planes) or anti-self-dual ($β$-planes) and so we consider $α$-surfaces and $β$-surfaces. The metric of the examples we study, which include the spaces of oriented geodesics of 3-manifolds of constant curvature, are anti-self-dual, and so it is well-known that the $α$-planes are integrable and $α$-surfaces exist. These are holomorphic Lagrangian surfaces, which for the geodesic spaces correspond to totally umbilic foliations of the underlying 3-manifold. The $β$-surfaces are less known and our interest is mainly in their description. In particular, we classify the $β$-surfaces of the neutral Kaehler metric on $TN$, the tangent bundle to a Riemannian 2-manifold $N$. These include the spaces of oriented geodesics in Euclidean and Lorentz 3-space, for which we show that the $β$-surfaces are affine tangent bundles to curves of constant geodesic curvature on $S^2$ and $H^2$, respectively. In addition, we construct the $β$-surfaces of the space of oriented geodesics of hyperbolic 3-space.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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