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arXiv 0809.5065cond-mat.mes-hall
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外磁场中量子点中电子的杂质态

Impurity states of electrons in quantum dots in external magnetic fields

A. M. Ermolaev, G. I. Rashba

摘要:

研究了量子化磁场中孤立杂质原子对抛物量子点中电子能谱的影响。用高斯可分算子近似杂质势,从而得到问题的精确解。我们表明,在电子能谱中有一组局部水平分裂的朗道区边界的向上或向下的方向取决于杂质类型。计算了局域能级位置、束缚态电子的波函数和电子被杂质原子在极点处的散射振幅留数。

英文摘要:

The influence of isolated impurity atoms on the electron energy spectrum in a parabolic quantum dot in quantizing magnetic field is studied. The impurity potential is approximated by a Gaussian separable operator which allows one to obtain the exact solution of the problem. We demonstrate that in the electron energy spectrum there is a set of local levels which are split from the Landau zone boundaries in the upward or downward direction depending on the impurity type. We have calculated the local level positions, the wave functions of electrons in bound states, and the residues of the electron scattering amplitudes by impurity atoms at the poles.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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