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arXiv 0809.2015cond-mat.stat-mech
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二维正六边形格子上的XXZ-伊辛模型

Two dimensional XXZ-Ising model on square-hexagon lattice

J. S. Valverde, Onofre Rojas, S. M. de Souza

摘要:

研究了自旋为1/2的正方-六边形(4-6)晶格上的二维XXZ-Ising。讨论了基态能量相图,除了铁磁态外,还显示了两种不同的亚铁磁态和两种反铁磁态。为了求解该模型,可以将其映射为带有管接头相互作用项的八顶点模型。在对称八顶点模型条件下,通过施加精确解条件,找到了4-6格点上XXZ-伊辛模型具有一个自由参数的精确解的区域.在这个意义上,我们探索系统的属性,并分析竞争的相互作用参数提供的区域,它有一个精确的解决方案。然而,目前的模型不满足\textit{free fermion}条件,除非对于一个平凡的情况。即使这样,我们也能在忽略精确可解条件的情况下讨论它们的临界点区域。

英文摘要:

We study a two dimensional XXZ-Ising on square-hexagon (4-6) lattice with spin-1/2. The phase diagram of the ground state energy is discussed, shown two different ferrimagnetic states and two type of antiferromagnetic states, beside of a ferromagnetic state. To solve this model, it could be mapped into the eight-vertex model with union jack interaction term. Imposing exact solution condition we find the region where the XXZ-Ising model on 4-6 lattice have exact solutions with one free parameter, for symmetric eight-vertex model condition. In this sense we explore the properties of the system and analyze the competition of the interaction parameters providing the region where it has an exact solution. However the present model does not satisfy the \textit{free fermion} condition, unless for a trivial situation. Even so we are able to discuss their critical points region, when the exactly solvable condition is ignored.

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