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arXiv 0806.0532cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mtrl-sci
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NdO0.82 F0.18 FeAs单晶的临界场和各向异性

Critical Fields and Anisotropy of NdO0.82F0.18FeAs Single Crystals

Ying Jia, Peng Cheng, Lei Fang, Huiqian Luo, Huan Yang, Cong Ren, Lei Shan, Changzhi Gu, Hai-Hu Wen

摘要:

铁基超导体的新发现引起了人们对超导领域的极大兴趣。由于新的超导体是一个分层系统,各向异性是一个参数,首先要知道。同时,任何有关临界场(上临界场和不可逆线)的信息都是至关重要的。采用助熔剂法,在常压下成功地生长了NdO_(0.82)F_(0.18)FeAs单晶。电阻测量揭示了一个令人惊讶的发现,即各向异性Γ=(mc/mab)^{1/2}小于5,这比理论计算的结果小得多。测量到的数据高达400 K显示出连续的弯曲特征,这阻止了非常规金属的非线性行为。基于Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg公式确定的上临界场为H_{c2} ^{H|| ab}(T=0 K)= 304 T和H_{c2} ^{H|| c}(T=0 K)=62-70 T,表明这种新的超导体具有非常令人鼓舞的应用前景。

英文摘要:

The newly discovered iron-based superconductors have stimulated enormous interests in the field of superconductivity. Since the new superconductor is a layered system, the anisotropy is a parameter with the first priority to know. Meanwhile any relevant message about the critical fields (upper critical field and irreversibility line) are essentially important. By using flux method, we have successfully grown the single crystals NdO0.82F0.18FeAs at ambient pressure. Resistive measurements reveal a surprising discovery that the anisotropy Γ= (mc/mab)^{1/2} is below 5, which is much smaller than the theoretically calculated results. The data measured up to 400 K show a continuing curved feature which prevents a conjectured linear behavior for an unconventional metal. The upper critical fields determined based on the Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg formula are H_{c2}^{H||ab}(T=0 K) = 304 T and H_{c2}^{H||c}(T=0 K)=62-70 T, indicating a very encouraging application of the new superconductors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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