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arXiv 0802.3885math.COcs.DM
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Rich、Sturmian和梯形词

Rich, Sturmian, and trapezoidal words

Aldo de Luca, Amy Glen, Luca Q. Zamboni

摘要:

在本文中,我们将探讨丰富的词,Sturmian词,梯形词之间的各种互连。丰富的词汇,第一次在arXiv:0801.1656中由第二和第三作者与J. Justin和S. Widmer,构成了一类新的有限和无限词,其特征在于具有最大数量的回文因子。每一个有限的Sturmian词是丰富的,但不是相反。梯形词是第一作者在研究有限Sturmian词的子词复杂度行为时首次引入的。不幸的是,这个属性并不表征有限的Sturmian词。在本说明中,我们表明,唯一的梯形回文是Sturmian。更一般地说,我们表明,Sturmian回文可以在其子字的复杂性(梯形属性)或在其回文的复杂性。我们也得到了类似的表征丰富回文的回文复杂性和子字复杂性之间的关系。

英文摘要:

In this paper we explore various interconnections between rich words, Sturmian words, and trapezoidal words. Rich words, first introduced in arXiv:0801.1656 by the second and third authors together with J. Justin and S. Widmer, constitute a new class of finite and infinite words characterized by having the maximal number of palindromic factors. Every finite Sturmian word is rich, but not conversely. Trapezoidal words were first introduced by the first author in studying the behavior of the subword complexity of finite Sturmian words. Unfortunately this property does not characterize finite Sturmian words. In this note we show that the only trapezoidal palindromes are Sturmian. More generally we show that Sturmian palindromes can be characterized either in terms of their subword complexity (the trapezoidal property) or in terms of their palindromic complexity. We also obtain a similar characterization of rich palindromes in terms of a relation between palindromic complexity and subword complexity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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