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arXiv 0802.2546cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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石墨烯中Dirac点附近磁场中的量子临界标度

Quantum critical scaling in magnetic field near the Dirac point in graphene

Igor F. Herbut, Bitan Roy

摘要:

受最近在石墨烯中填充因子f=1的量子霍尔态的激活能的测量的启发,我们讨论了在狄拉克点附近的相互作用诱导的间隙与磁场的标度。f=1处的能隙由E(1)/C限定,其中E(n)是朗道能级能量,C = 5.985 + O(1/N)是一个普适数。对大量狄拉克费米子N,精确计算了普适标度函数。我们发现,在实验室磁场的间隙的次线性依赖性的电子之间的短程排斥的现实价值观,并在定量与观察。

英文摘要:

Motivated by the recent measurement of the activation energy at the quantum Hall state at the filling factor f=1 in graphene we discuss the scaling of the interaction-induced gaps in vicinity of the Dirac point with the magnetic field. The gap at f=1 is shown to be bounded from above by E(1)/C, where E(n) are the Landau level energies and C = 5.985 + O(1/N) is a universal number. The universal scaling functions are computed exactly for a large number of Dirac fermions N. We find a sublinear dependence of the gap at the laboratory magnetic fields for realistic values of short-range repulsion between electrons, and in quantitative agreement with observation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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