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arXiv 0802.0572math.CO
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关于置换中共线三元组的个数

On the number of collinear triples in permutations

Liangpan Li

摘要:

设$α:\mathbb{Z}_n\to\mathbb{Z}_n$是一个置换,$Ψ(α)$是$α$的图中以$n$为模的共线三元组的个数. Cooper和Solymosi通过归纳给出了当$n$是素数时的界$\min_αΨ(α)\geq\lceil(n-1)/4\rceil$。本文的主要目的是给出该界的一个直接证明。此外,还确定了一个置换所能具有的共线三元组的期望个数。

英文摘要:

Let $α:\mathbb{Z}_n\to\mathbb{Z}_n$ be a permutation and $Ψ(α)$ be the number of collinear triples modulo $n$ in the graph of $α$. Cooper and Solymosi had given by induction the bound $\min_αΨ(α)\geq\lceil(n-1)/4\rceil$ when $n$ is a prime number. The main purpose of this paper is to give a direct proof of that bound. Besides, the expected number of collinear triples a permutation can have is also been determined.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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